Collapse of CPUSA: Difference between revisions

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(Created page with "The '''Collapse of CPUSA''' is an ongoing political crisis within the Communist Party USA (CPUSA) that began following the process of the Dissolution of the Soviet Union and the failed August Coup in 1991. Since then, the CPUSA have fallen into factional disarray between liberal pro-Democrat tailists and Marxist-Leninists.<ref name=":0">[https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/ncm-7/mlp-cpusa-...")
 
(→‎Gus Hall's coup: Fixed historical inaccuracies about Gus Hall, added references to Angela Davis's role in the coup. Also removed Socialism for All as a reference (S4A is anti Infrared and rants about "patsocs" all of the time))
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The '''Collapse of CPUSA''' is an ongoing political crisis within the [[Communist Party USA]] (CPUSA) that began following the process of the [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union]] and the failed [[August Coup]] in 1991. Since then, the CPUSA have fallen into factional disarray between [[Liberalism|liberal]] pro-[[Democratic Party|Democrat]] [[Tailism|tailists]] and [[Marxism-Leninism|Marxist-Leninists]].<ref name=":0">[https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/ncm-7/mlp-cpusa-split.htm CPUSA breaks apart]</ref>
The '''Collapse of CPUSA''' is an ongoing political crisis within the [[Communist Party USA]] (CPUSA) that began following the process of the [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union]] and the failed [[August Coup]] in 1991. Since then, the CPUSA have fallen into factional disarray between [[Liberalism|liberal]] pro-[[Democratic Party|Democrat]] [[Tailism|tailists]] and [[Marxism-Leninism|Marxist-Leninists]].<ref name=":0">[https://www.marxists.org/history/erol/ncm-7/mlp-cpusa-split.htm CPUSA breaks apart]</ref>
== Background ==
== Background ==
Since the beginning of [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]'s administration of the [[Soviet Union]] in 1985, the CPUSA had ''de facto'' failed to remain a [[Communism|Communist]] organization as it began to cave into the demands of the Democratic Party and continued to support the liberalized Gorbachev administration. Instead of advocating for Marxism-Leninism, the CPUSA had begun advocating for what was, effectively, [[state capitalism]].<ref name=":0" />
Since the beginning of [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]'s administration of the [[Soviet Union]] in 1985, the CPUSA had ''de facto'' failed to remain a [[Communism|Communist]] organization as it began to cave into the demands of the Democratic Party and continued to support the liberalized Gorbachev administration. Instead of advocating for Marxism-Leninism, the CPUSA had begun advocating for what was, effectively, social democracy.<ref name=":0" />
 
== Angela Davis's Attempted Coup ==
== Gus Hall's coup ==
After the fall of the USSR, Angela Davis used this as an opportunity to form a faction against the "conservative" leadership of Gus Hall, who was pro Soviet but anti Perestroika. She had managed to get the support of Pete Seeger, Jarvis Tyner and many others who were supposedly "loyal" to the CPUSA in the past. At the 1994 convention they staged a walkout and formed the Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism (CCDS), which was a social democratic organization which had the support of the Democratic Socialists of America but also by foreign social democratic parties such as the newly founded Die Linke, the revisionist South African Communist Party (SACP) and Lula's Workers Party (PT) of Brazil. https://www.c-span.org/video/?59374-1/struggle-democratic-socialism
At the 25th [[National Convention (CPUSA)|National Convention of the CPUSA]] held in December, 1991, in [[Cleveland]], a [[Revisionism|revisionist]] named [[Gus Hall]] managed to take total control of the CPUSA in a coup. The coup had been planned for some time, with Gus Hall and his supporters having managed to successfully infiltrate over 40% of the CPUSA leadership. It started when his supporters seized the ''[[People’s Weekly World]]'' and then used their influence in the party to purge all opposition members. They then established the [[Social democracy|social democratic]] Committees of Correspondence, now known as the [[Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism]] today.<ref name=":0" />
 
== Liberalization of CPUSA ==
== Liberalization of CPUSA ==
After Gus Hall's successful coup in the CPUSA, the party descended very quickly into chaos. The CPUSA almost completely collapsed, with parts of the organization disintegrating into the [[Democratic Socialists of America]] (DSA) and other parts completely caving into the Democratic Party.<ref name=":0" /> Despite this crisis, the CPUSA managed to cling onto life and reogranized into a revived organization after the chaos cleared up.
After the CCDS had already split, some people remained supporters of Davis even after she had split. One of those people was Sam Webb, who remained a close associate of Gus Hall while working behind his back. When Gus Hall Died in 2000, Sam Webb took over the party, purging any pro soviet and Marxist-Leninist trace of the party.
 
In the years following the coup, the CPUSA became a complete puppet of the Democratic Party as it betrayed the [[proletariat]] and advocated for electing Democrat candidates across the [[United States]]. Many members fo CPUSA criticized this blatant liberalization of the party, however few actually left the party or rebelled against the leadership in the 1992-2022 time period.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4o_LjizHDno CPUSA: Vanguard of the Working Class or Tool of the Dems? No Amount of Voting Dem Will Fix the USA!]</ref>


In the years following the coup, the CPUSA became a complete puppet of the Democratic Party as it betrayed the [[proletariat]] and advocated for electing Democrat candidates across the [[United States]]. Many members fo CPUSA criticized this blatant liberalization of the party, however few actually left the party or rebelled against the leadership in the 1992-2022 time period.<ref> [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4o_LjizHDno '''Communist Party USA is dropping pretense of Leninism'''] </ref>
== CPUSA 2036 ==
== CPUSA 2036 ==
=== Infrared and MAGA Communism ===
=== Infrared and MAGA Communism ===
In 2022, opposing the liberalization of CPUSA, a Marxist-Leninist organization in the United States known as [[Infrared]] began pushing for #[[CPUSA 2036|CPUSA2036]]. The goal of CPUSA 2036 as a slogan was to infiltrate, reclaim, and deliberalize the CPUSA and turn it into the [[Vanguardism|vanguard party]] of a [[Second American Revolution]] against the [[bourgeoisie]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SBHivQ_QSo The Meaning of CPUSA 2036 | Infrared Show ft. CD]</ref>
In 2022, opposing the liberalization of CPUSA, a Marxist-Leninist organization in the United States known as [[Infrared]] began pushing for #[[CPUSA 2036|CPUSA2036]]. The goal of CPUSA 2036 as a slogan was to infiltrate, reclaim, and deliberalize the CPUSA and turn it into the [[Vanguardism|vanguard party]] of a [[Second American Revolution]] against the [[bourgeoisie]].<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2SBHivQ_QSo The Meaning of CPUSA 2036 | Infrared Show ft. CD]</ref>


A few months into the CPUSA 2036 movement, a new concept of #[[MAGA Communism|MAGACommunism]] began to develop within Infrared and its supporters. MAGA Communism is, now, an adaption of the [[mass line]] to the United States where the American proletariat and [[peasantry]] of all banners come together and fight for common prosperity, common equality, and liberty from [[fascism]]. These groups that would unite include [[Agriculture|farmers]], the [[2022 railroad strikes in the United States|railroad strikers]], and the [[Make America Great Again]] (MAGA) movement.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kf9ucXmA9gE When a Communist Attends a Trump Rally...]</ref>
A few months into the CPUSA 2036 movement, a new concept of #[[MAGA Communism|MAGACommunism]] began to develop within Infrared and its supporters. MAGA Communism is, now, an adaption of the [[mass line]] to the United States where the American proletariat and [[peasantry]] of all banners come together and fight for common prosperity, common equality, and liberty from [[fascism]]. These groups that would unite include [[Agriculture|farmers]], the [[2022 railroad strikes in the United States|railroad strikers]], and the [[Make America Great Again]] (MAGA) movement.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kf9ucXmA9gE When a Communist Attends a Trump Rally...]</ref>
=== Party split ===
=== Party split ===
In August, 2022, a split occurred in the [[Communist Party of South New Hampshire]] (CPSNH) when members of the CPUSA from [[New Hampshire]] split from the main party and formed their own [[CPUSA New Hampshire]] (CPUSANH) as a "rogue" branch of the party that advocated for both #CPUSA2036 and #MAGACommunism.<ref>[https://twitter.com/CPUSA_NH CPUSA New Hampshire]</ref> This split remained isolated in New Hampshire for until October, 2022, when more CPUSA branches split between pro-Democrat and "rogue" factions all across the country. It finally came to ahead when, on October 19, 2022, a new organization calling itself the CPUSA emerged as separate from the liberalized one,<ref>[https://twitter.com/CPUSA_2036 Communist Party USA]</ref> officially formalizing a split in the party. The new anti-Democrat CPUSA created a website on October 21, 2022,<ref>[https://www.cpusa2036.org/ COMMUNIST PARTY USA]</ref> and began to come into conflict with the pro-liberal branches.
In August, 2022, a split occurred in the [[Communist Party of South New Hampshire]] (CPSNH) when members of the CPUSA from [[New Hampshire]] split from the main party and formed their own [[CPUSA New Hampshire]] (CPUSANH) as a "rogue" branch of the party that advocated for both #CPUSA2036 and #MAGACommunism.<ref>[https://twitter.com/CPUSA_NH CPUSA New Hampshire]</ref> This split remained isolated in New Hampshire for until October, 2022, when more CPUSA branches split between pro-Democrat and "rogue" factions all across the country. It finally came to ahead when, on October 19, 2022, a new organization calling itself the CPUSA emerged as separate from the liberalized one,<ref>[https://twitter.com/CPUSA_2036 Communist Party USA]</ref> officially formalizing a split in the party. The new anti-Democrat CPUSA created a website on October 21, 2022,<ref>[https://www.cpusa2036.org/ COMMUNIST PARTY USA]</ref> and began to come into conflict with the pro-liberal branches.
== References ==
== References ==
<references />
<references />

Revision as of 23:54, 21 October 2022

The Collapse of CPUSA is an ongoing political crisis within the Communist Party USA (CPUSA) that began following the process of the Dissolution of the Soviet Union and the failed August Coup in 1991. Since then, the CPUSA have fallen into factional disarray between liberal pro-Democrat tailists and Marxist-Leninists.[1]

Background

Since the beginning of Mikhail Gorbachev's administration of the Soviet Union in 1985, the CPUSA had de facto failed to remain a Communist organization as it began to cave into the demands of the Democratic Party and continued to support the liberalized Gorbachev administration. Instead of advocating for Marxism-Leninism, the CPUSA had begun advocating for what was, effectively, social democracy.[1]

Angela Davis's Attempted Coup

After the fall of the USSR, Angela Davis used this as an opportunity to form a faction against the "conservative" leadership of Gus Hall, who was pro Soviet but anti Perestroika. She had managed to get the support of Pete Seeger, Jarvis Tyner and many others who were supposedly "loyal" to the CPUSA in the past. At the 1994 convention they staged a walkout and formed the Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism (CCDS), which was a social democratic organization which had the support of the Democratic Socialists of America but also by foreign social democratic parties such as the newly founded Die Linke, the revisionist South African Communist Party (SACP) and Lula's Workers Party (PT) of Brazil. https://www.c-span.org/video/?59374-1/struggle-democratic-socialism

Liberalization of CPUSA

After the CCDS had already split, some people remained supporters of Davis even after she had split. One of those people was Sam Webb, who remained a close associate of Gus Hall while working behind his back. When Gus Hall Died in 2000, Sam Webb took over the party, purging any pro soviet and Marxist-Leninist trace of the party.

In the years following the coup, the CPUSA became a complete puppet of the Democratic Party as it betrayed the proletariat and advocated for electing Democrat candidates across the United States. Many members fo CPUSA criticized this blatant liberalization of the party, however few actually left the party or rebelled against the leadership in the 1992-2022 time period.[2]

CPUSA 2036

Infrared and MAGA Communism

In 2022, opposing the liberalization of CPUSA, a Marxist-Leninist organization in the United States known as Infrared began pushing for #CPUSA2036. The goal of CPUSA 2036 as a slogan was to infiltrate, reclaim, and deliberalize the CPUSA and turn it into the vanguard party of a Second American Revolution against the bourgeoisie.[3]

A few months into the CPUSA 2036 movement, a new concept of #MAGACommunism began to develop within Infrared and its supporters. MAGA Communism is, now, an adaption of the mass line to the United States where the American proletariat and peasantry of all banners come together and fight for common prosperity, common equality, and liberty from fascism. These groups that would unite include farmers, the railroad strikers, and the Make America Great Again (MAGA) movement.[4]

Party split

In August, 2022, a split occurred in the Communist Party of South New Hampshire (CPSNH) when members of the CPUSA from New Hampshire split from the main party and formed their own CPUSA New Hampshire (CPUSANH) as a "rogue" branch of the party that advocated for both #CPUSA2036 and #MAGACommunism.[5] This split remained isolated in New Hampshire for until October, 2022, when more CPUSA branches split between pro-Democrat and "rogue" factions all across the country. It finally came to ahead when, on October 19, 2022, a new organization calling itself the CPUSA emerged as separate from the liberalized one,[6] officially formalizing a split in the party. The new anti-Democrat CPUSA created a website on October 21, 2022,[7] and began to come into conflict with the pro-liberal branches.

References