(Created page with "The '''Romanian Communist Party (PCR)''' (Romanian: ''Partidul Comunist Român'' '''PCR''') was a communist party in Romania. It was formed in 1921 after a split from the Socialist Party of Romania and what exited until Coup 1989, with many succesors after that year. The party ruled Romania from 1947 to 1989 == History ==") |
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The | [[File:Coat of arms of PCR.png|thumb|206x206px|Coat of arms of PCR]] | ||
[[File:Flag of PCRa.svg.png|thumb|Flag of PCR]] | |||
The Romanian Communist Party (PCR) (Romanian: Partidul Comunist Român PCR) was a communist party in [[Romania]]. It was founded in 1921 by the pro-Bolshevik wing of the Socialist Party of Romania and lasted until the reactionary forces of the 1989 [[Gorbachev]]-[[backed coup]] decided to forcefully dissolve and outlaw it. The party ruled in [[Romania]] from December 1947 to December 1989. | |||
== History == | |||
== | === Interwar period (1921-1947) === | ||
=== Romanian People's Republic (1947-'''1965)''' === | |||
=== Socialist Republic of Romania (1965-1989) === | |||
=== General secretaries of PCR === | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|+ | |||
!Nr | |||
!Name | |||
Year of birth and death | |||
!Image | |||
!Time of rule | |||
|- | |||
|1 | |||
|[https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gheorghe_Cristescu Gheorghe Cristescu] | |||
1882-1973 | |||
|[[File:Cristescu-gheorghe.png|thumb|150x150px|center]] | |||
|1921-1924 | |||
|- | |||
|2 | |||
|Elek Köblös | |||
1887-1938 | |||
|[[File:Elek Köblös.jpg|thumb|158x158px|center]] | |||
|1924-1927 | |||
|- | |||
!3 | |||
|Vitali Holostenco | |||
1900-1937 | |||
| | |||
|1927-1931 | |||
|- | |||
!4 | |||
|Alexander Ștefanski | |||
1897-1937 | |||
|[[File:Aleksander Danieluk.jpg|thumb|148x148px|center]] | |||
|1931-1936 | |||
|- | |||
!5 | |||
|Boris Ștefanov | |||
|[[File:Boris Stefanov.jpg|center|thumb|152x152px]] | |||
|1936-1940 | |||
|- | |||
!6 | |||
|Ștefan Foriș | |||
|[[File:Stefan Foris.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | |||
|1940-1944 | |||
|- | |||
!7 | |||
|[[Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej]] | |||
|[[File:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | |||
|1944-1954 | |||
|- | |||
!8 | |||
|Gheorghe Apostol | |||
|[[File:Gheorghe Apostol.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | |||
|1954-1955 | |||
|- | |||
!9 | |||
|[[Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej]] | |||
|[[File:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | |||
|1955-1965 | |||
|- | |||
!10 | |||
|[[Nicolae Ceaușescu]] | |||
|[[File:Nicolae Ceausescu.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | |||
|1965-1989 | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Romanian Communist Party]] | |||
[[Category:Romania]] | |||
Latest revision as of 16:12, 15 February 2023
The Romanian Communist Party (PCR) (Romanian: Partidul Comunist Român PCR) was a communist party in Romania. It was founded in 1921 by the pro-Bolshevik wing of the Socialist Party of Romania and lasted until the reactionary forces of the 1989 Gorbachev-backed coup decided to forcefully dissolve and outlaw it. The party ruled in Romania from December 1947 to December 1989.
History[edit | edit source]
Interwar period (1921-1947)[edit | edit source]
Romanian People's Republic (1947-1965)[edit | edit source]
Socialist Republic of Romania (1965-1989)[edit | edit source]
General secretaries of PCR[edit | edit source]
| Nr | Name
Year of birth and death |
Image | Time of rule |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gheorghe Cristescu
1882-1973 |
1921-1924 | |
| 2 | Elek Köblös
1887-1938 |
1924-1927 | |
| 3 | Vitali Holostenco
1900-1937 |
1927-1931 | |
| 4 | Alexander Ștefanski
1897-1937 |
1931-1936 | |
| 5 | Boris Ștefanov | 1936-1940 | |
| 6 | Ștefan Foriș | 1940-1944 | |
| 7 | Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | 1944-1954 | |
| 8 | Gheorghe Apostol | 1954-1955 | |
| 9 | Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | 1955-1965 | |
| 10 | Nicolae Ceaușescu | 1965-1989 |
