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'''Marxism-Leninism''' is an ideological framework to explain the driving forces of history, particularly [[class struggle]]. It was codified by [[Joseph Stalin]] based on the writings of [[Vladimir Lenin]] and [[Karl Marx]].  
[[File:Marxism Leninism.jpg|thumb|298x298px]]
'''Marxism-Leninism''' is an ideological framework to explain the driving forces of history, particularly [[class struggle]]. It was synthesized by [[Joseph Stalin]] based on the writings of [[Karl Marx]], [[Friedrich Engels]], and [[Vladimir Lenin]].  


It is based on [[dialectical materialism]], the materialist conception of history, and Marxist political economy including the Leninist conception of [[imperialism]].  
It is based on [[dialectical materialism]], the materialist conception of history, and Marxist political economy including the Leninist conception of [[Imperialism]].  


After the success of the [[October Revolution|Russian Revolution of 1917]] and the establishment of the [[USSR|Soviet Union]] in 1922, many communist parties around the world began to adopt Marxism-Leninism as their political line, and Marxism-Leninism was the main theoretical framework which guided the Korean, Vietnamese, Cuban, Laotianand Chinese revolutions as well as other successful national liberation and revolutionary movements in Africa and Asia.
After the success of the [[Russian Revolution]] and the establishment of the [[USSR|Soviet Union]] in 1922, many communist parties around the world began to adopt Marxism-Leninism as their political line, and Marxism-Leninism was the main theoretical framework which guided the Korean, Vietnamese, Cuban, Laotian and Chinese revolutions as well as other successful national liberation and revolutionary movements in Africa and Asia.


Today, Marxism–Leninism is one of the theoretical foundations of governing communist parties in [[Communist Party of China|China]], [[Communist Party of Cuba|Cuba]], [[Workers' Party of Korea|Korea]], [[Lao People's Revolutionary Party|Laos]] and [[Communist Party of Vietnam|Vietnam]], and is the political line of many communist parties waging class struggle.
Today, Marxism–Leninism is one of the theoretical foundations of governing communist parties in [[Communist Party of China|China]], [[Communist Party of Cuba|Cuba]], [[Workers' Party of Korea|Korea]], [[Lao People's Revolutionary Party|Laos]] and [[Communist Party of Vietnam|Vietnam]], and is the political line of many communist parties engaging in class struggle.


== References ==
==Development around the world==
===Europe===
====Germany====
[[Karl Marx]]
 
[[Friedrich Engels]]
 
[[Karl Liebknecht]]
 
[[Rosa Luxemburg]]
 
[[Kurt Eisner]]
 
[[Martin Segitz]]
 
[[Johannes Hoffmann]]
 
[[Ernst Toller]]
 
[[Eugen Leviné]]
 
[[Alfred Henke]]
 
[[Johann Knief]]
 
[[Ernst Thälmann]]
 
[[Wilhelm Pieck]]
 
[[Otto Grotewohl]]
 
[[Walter Ulbricht]]
 
[[Erich Honecker]]
 
[[Egon Krenz]]
 
[[Hans Modrow]]
 
[[Ernst Aust]]
 
[[Horst-Dieter Koch]]
 
[[Wolfgang Eggers]]
 
[[Klaus Sbrzesny]]
 
[[Ekkehard Uhlmann]]
 
[[Hans Wauer]]
 
[[Werner Schleese]]
 
[[Dieter Rolle]]
 
[[Torsten Schöwitz]]
 
[[Jürgen Geppert]]
 
[[Frank Flegel]]
 
[[Michael Kubi]]
 
====Soviet Union====
[[Vladimir Lenin]]
 
[[Joseph Stalin]]
 
[[Lavrentiy Pavlovich Beria]]
 
[[Vyacheslav Mikhaylovich Molotov]]
 
[[Georgy Maximilianovich Malenkov]]
 
[[Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev]]
 
[[Nikolai Viktorovich Podgorny]]
 
[[Alexei Nikolayevich Kosygin]]
 
[[Mikhail Andreyevich Suslov]]
 
[[Anastas Ivanovich Mikoyan]]
 
[[Andrei Pavlovich Kirilenko]]
 
[[Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov]]
 
[[Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko]]
 
[[Dmitriy Fyodorovich Ustinov]]
 
[[Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko]]
 
[[Gennady Ivanovich Yanayev]]
 
====United Kingdom====
[[Dr. Dermot Caradoc Hudson]]
 
====Spain====
[[Alejandro Cao de Bénos de Les y Pérez]]
 
===Asia===
====China====
 
[[Mao Zedong]]
 
[[Hua Guofeng]]
 
[[Deng Xiaoping]]
 
[[Jiang Zemin]]
 
[[Hu Jintao]]
 
[[Xi Jinping]]
 
====Vietnam====
 
[[Hồ Chi Mính]]
 
[[Lê Duẩn]]
 
[[Trường Chinh]]
 
====Laos====
 
[[Kaysone Phomvihane]]
 
[[Choummaly Sayasone]]
 
[[Bounnhang Vorachit]]
 
====Mongolia====
 
[[Balingiin Tserendorj]]
 
[[Navaandorjiin Jadambaa]]
 
[[Jantsangiin Damdinsüren]]
 
[[Losolyn Laagan]]
 
[[Khorloogiin Choibalsan]]
 
[[Gonchigiin Bumtsend]]
 
[[Sükhbaataryn Yanjmaa]]
 
[[Jamsrangiin Sambuu]]
 
[[Tsagaanlamyn Dügersüren]]
 
[[Sonomyn Luvsan]]
 
[[Nyamyn Jagvaral]]
 
[[Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal]]
 
[[Jambyn Batmönkh]]
 
====Tuvan====
 
[[Maady Lopsan-Osur]]
 
[[Polat Oyun]]
 
[[Soyan Oruygu]]
 
[[Ondar Bayyr]]
 
[[Sat Churmet-Dazhi]]
 
[[Saryg-Donggak Chymba]]
 
[[Oyun Kyursedi]]
 
[[Shagdyr]]
 
[[Irgit Shagdyrzhap]]
 
[[Sodnam Balchir Ambyn-noyon]]
 
[[Adyg Tyulyush Chulydum]]
 
[[Adyg-Tulush Khemchik-ool]]
 
[[Sodnam Oorjak]]
 
[[Tanchai Oyun]]
 
[[Nikolay Tovarishtay]]
 
[[Shamir Erectol]]
 
[[Kenden Lopsan]]
 
[[Khertek Amyrbitovna Anchimaa-Toka]]
 
[[Salchak Kalbakkhorekovich Toka]]
 
====Tajikistan====
 
[[Qahhor Mahkamov]]
 
[[Qadriddin Aslonov]]
 
[[Akbarsho Iskandrov]]
 
[[Rahmon Nabiyev]]
 
===Africa===
[[Thomas Sankara]]
 
[[Economic Freedom Fighters]]
 
===North America===
[[Fidel Castro]]
 
[[Che Guevara]]
 
[[CPUSA]]
 
[[American Communist Party]]
 
===South America===
 
===Australia===
[[Ted Hill]]
 
==References==
[[Category:Ideologies]]
[[Category:Ideologies]]

Latest revision as of 01:40, 31 October 2024

Marxism Leninism.jpg

Marxism-Leninism is an ideological framework to explain the driving forces of history, particularly class struggle. It was synthesized by Joseph Stalin based on the writings of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels, and Vladimir Lenin.

It is based on dialectical materialism, the materialist conception of history, and Marxist political economy including the Leninist conception of Imperialism.

After the success of the Russian Revolution and the establishment of the Soviet Union in 1922, many communist parties around the world began to adopt Marxism-Leninism as their political line, and Marxism-Leninism was the main theoretical framework which guided the Korean, Vietnamese, Cuban, Laotian and Chinese revolutions as well as other successful national liberation and revolutionary movements in Africa and Asia.

Today, Marxism–Leninism is one of the theoretical foundations of governing communist parties in China, Cuba, Korea, Laos and Vietnam, and is the political line of many communist parties engaging in class struggle.

Development around the world[edit | edit source]

Europe[edit | edit source]

Germany[edit | edit source]

Karl Marx

Friedrich Engels

Karl Liebknecht

Rosa Luxemburg

Kurt Eisner

Martin Segitz

Johannes Hoffmann

Ernst Toller

Eugen Leviné

Alfred Henke

Johann Knief

Ernst Thälmann

Wilhelm Pieck

Otto Grotewohl

Walter Ulbricht

Erich Honecker

Egon Krenz

Hans Modrow

Ernst Aust

Horst-Dieter Koch

Wolfgang Eggers

Klaus Sbrzesny

Ekkehard Uhlmann

Hans Wauer

Werner Schleese

Dieter Rolle

Torsten Schöwitz

Jürgen Geppert

Frank Flegel

Michael Kubi

Soviet Union[edit | edit source]

Vladimir Lenin

Joseph Stalin

Lavrentiy Pavlovich Beria

Vyacheslav Mikhaylovich Molotov

Georgy Maximilianovich Malenkov

Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev

Nikolai Viktorovich Podgorny

Alexei Nikolayevich Kosygin

Mikhail Andreyevich Suslov

Anastas Ivanovich Mikoyan

Andrei Pavlovich Kirilenko

Yuri Vladimirovich Andropov

Andrei Andreyevich Gromyko

Dmitriy Fyodorovich Ustinov

Konstantin Ustinovich Chernenko

Gennady Ivanovich Yanayev

United Kingdom[edit | edit source]

Dr. Dermot Caradoc Hudson

Spain[edit | edit source]

Alejandro Cao de Bénos de Les y Pérez

Asia[edit | edit source]

China[edit | edit source]

Mao Zedong

Hua Guofeng

Deng Xiaoping

Jiang Zemin

Hu Jintao

Xi Jinping

Vietnam[edit | edit source]

Hồ Chi Mính

Lê Duẩn

Trường Chinh

Laos[edit | edit source]

Kaysone Phomvihane

Choummaly Sayasone

Bounnhang Vorachit

Mongolia[edit | edit source]

Balingiin Tserendorj

Navaandorjiin Jadambaa

Jantsangiin Damdinsüren

Losolyn Laagan

Khorloogiin Choibalsan

Gonchigiin Bumtsend

Sükhbaataryn Yanjmaa

Jamsrangiin Sambuu

Tsagaanlamyn Dügersüren

Sonomyn Luvsan

Nyamyn Jagvaral

Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal

Jambyn Batmönkh

Tuvan[edit | edit source]

Maady Lopsan-Osur

Polat Oyun

Soyan Oruygu

Ondar Bayyr

Sat Churmet-Dazhi

Saryg-Donggak Chymba

Oyun Kyursedi

Shagdyr

Irgit Shagdyrzhap

Sodnam Balchir Ambyn-noyon

Adyg Tyulyush Chulydum

Adyg-Tulush Khemchik-ool

Sodnam Oorjak

Tanchai Oyun

Nikolay Tovarishtay

Shamir Erectol

Kenden Lopsan

Khertek Amyrbitovna Anchimaa-Toka

Salchak Kalbakkhorekovich Toka

Tajikistan[edit | edit source]

Qahhor Mahkamov

Qadriddin Aslonov

Akbarsho Iskandrov

Rahmon Nabiyev

Africa[edit | edit source]

Thomas Sankara

Economic Freedom Fighters

North America[edit | edit source]

Fidel Castro

Che Guevara

CPUSA

American Communist Party

South America[edit | edit source]

Australia[edit | edit source]

Ted Hill

References[edit | edit source]