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The | [[File:Coat of arms of PCR.png|thumb|206x206px|Coat of arms of PCR]] | ||
[[File:Flag of PCRa.svg.png|thumb|Flag of PCR]] | |||
The Romanian Communist Party (PCR) (Romanian: Partidul Comunist Român PCR) was a communist party in [[Romania]]. It was founded in 1921 by the pro-Bolshevik wing of the Socialist Party of Romania and lasted until the reactionary forces of the 1989 [[Gorbachev]]-[[backed coup]] decided to forcefully dissolve and outlaw it. The party ruled in [[Romania]] from December 1947 to December 1989. | |||
== History == | |||
== | === Interwar period (1921-1947) === | ||
=== Romanian People's Republic (1947-'''1965)''' === | |||
=== Socialist Republic of Romania (1965-1989) === | |||
=== | === General secretaries of PCR === | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
!Nr | !Nr | ||
| Line 12: | Line 18: | ||
Year of birth and death | Year of birth and death | ||
!Image | !Image | ||
!Time of rule | |||
!Time | |||
|- | |- | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|Gheorghe Cristescu | |[https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gheorghe_Cristescu Gheorghe Cristescu] | ||
1882-1973 | 1882-1973 | ||
|[[File:Cristescu-gheorghe.png|thumb|150x150px]] | |[[File:Cristescu-gheorghe.png|thumb|150x150px|center]] | ||
| | |1921-1924 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|Elek Köblös | |Elek Köblös | ||
1887-1938 | 1887-1938 | ||
|[[File:Elek Köblös.jpg|thumb|158x158px]] | |[[File:Elek Köblös.jpg|thumb|158x158px|center]] | ||
| | |1924-1927 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
| Line 36: | Line 36: | ||
1900-1937 | 1900-1937 | ||
| | | | ||
| | |1927-1931 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!4 | !4 | ||
|Alexander Ștefanski | |Alexander Ștefanski | ||
1897-1937 | 1897-1937 | ||
|[[File:Aleksander Danieluk.jpg|thumb|148x148px]] | |[[File:Aleksander Danieluk.jpg|thumb|148x148px|center]] | ||
| | |1931-1936 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!5 | !5 | ||
|Boris Ștefanov | |Boris Ștefanov | ||
| | |[[File:Boris Stefanov.jpg|center|thumb|152x152px]] | ||
| | |1936-1940 | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
!6 | !6 | ||
|Ștefan Foriș | |Ștefan Foriș | ||
| | |[[File:Stefan Foris.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | ||
| | |1940-1944 | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
!7 | !7 | ||
|Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | |[[Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej]] | ||
| | |[[File:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | ||
| | |1944-1954 | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
!8 | !8 | ||
|Gheorghe Apostol | |Gheorghe Apostol | ||
| | |[[File:Gheorghe Apostol.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | ||
| | |1954-1955 | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
!9 | !9 | ||
|Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | |[[Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej]] | ||
| | |[[File:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | ||
| | |1955-1965 | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
!10 | !10 | ||
|Nicolae Ceaușescu | |[[Nicolae Ceaușescu]] | ||
| | |[[File:Nicolae Ceausescu.jpg|center|thumb|150x150px]] | ||
| | |1965-1989 | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
[[Category:Romanian Communist Party]] | |||
[[Category:Romania]] | |||
Latest revision as of 16:12, 15 February 2023
The Romanian Communist Party (PCR) (Romanian: Partidul Comunist Român PCR) was a communist party in Romania. It was founded in 1921 by the pro-Bolshevik wing of the Socialist Party of Romania and lasted until the reactionary forces of the 1989 Gorbachev-backed coup decided to forcefully dissolve and outlaw it. The party ruled in Romania from December 1947 to December 1989.
History[edit | edit source]
Interwar period (1921-1947)[edit | edit source]
Romanian People's Republic (1947-1965)[edit | edit source]
Socialist Republic of Romania (1965-1989)[edit | edit source]
General secretaries of PCR[edit | edit source]
| Nr | Name
Year of birth and death |
Image | Time of rule |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gheorghe Cristescu
1882-1973 |
1921-1924 | |
| 2 | Elek Köblös
1887-1938 |
1924-1927 | |
| 3 | Vitali Holostenco
1900-1937 |
1927-1931 | |
| 4 | Alexander Ștefanski
1897-1937 |
1931-1936 | |
| 5 | Boris Ștefanov | 1936-1940 | |
| 6 | Ștefan Foriș | 1940-1944 | |
| 7 | Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | 1944-1954 | |
| 8 | Gheorghe Apostol | 1954-1955 | |
| 9 | Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej | 1955-1965 | |
| 10 | Nicolae Ceaușescu | 1965-1989 |
