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Marxism
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Marxism refers to the body of works by [[Karl Marx]] including his philosophical anthropology, historical materialism and program of political economy. The most notable Marxist thinker apart from [[Karl Marx|Marx]] himself would be [[Friedrich Engels]]. Marxism has developed into many different schools of thought, most notably [[Marxism-Leninism]]. Other schools include [[Left-Communism]], [[Trotskyism]], [[Mao Zedong|Maoism]], [[Rosa Luxemburg|Luxemburgism]] and [[Democratic People's Republic of Korea|Juche]]. == Concepts in Marxism == === Historical Materialism === === Dialectical Materialism === === Base and Superstructure === === Class Struggle === Marx posits that one's position within a class hierachy is based on their relation to production. According to Marx, the history of all existing society is the history of class struggle<ref name=":0">https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/download/pdf/Manifesto.pdf</ref>. He describes our current age as "the epoch of the bourgeoisie"<ref name=":0" />. ==== Bourgeoisie ==== The bourgeoisie or [[Capitalism|capitalists]] are those who own the means of production and purchase the labor power of others. ===== Petite-bourgeoisie ===== ==== Proletariat ==== The proletariat or the working class are those who do not own the means of production and sell their own labor power for sustenance. ===== Lumpen-proletariat ===== === False Consciousness === === Exploitation === === Alienation ===
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